Surface Area
The total area of the exterior surface of a solid. Many formulas for the area of a surface are given below.
For the following tables, | ||
h = height of solid | s = slant height | P = perimeter or circumference of the base |
l = length of solid | B = area of the base | r = radius of sphere |
w = width of solid | R = radius of the base | a = length of an edge |
Figure | Volume | Lateral Surface Area | Area of the Base(s) | Total Surface Area |
Box (also called rectangular parallelepiped, right rectangular prism) | lwh | 2lw | ||
Prism | Bh | Ph | 2B | |
Pyramid | ![]() | - | B | - |
Right Pyramid | ![]() | ![]() | B | ![]() |
Cylinder | Bh | - | 2B | - |
Right Cylinder | Bh | Ph | 2B | |
Right Circular Cylinder | πR2h | 2πRh | 2πR2 | |
Cone | ![]() | - | B | - |
Right Circular Cone | ![]() | πRs or ![]() | πR2 | ![]() |
Figure | Volume | Total Surface Area |
Sphere | ![]() | ![]() |
RegularTetrahedron | ![]() | ![]() |
Cube (regular hexahedron) | a3 | 6a2 |
RegularOctahedron | ![]() | ![]() |
RegularDodecahedron | ![]() | ![]() |
RegularIcosahedron | ![]() | ![]() |
For the tables above, | ||
h = height of solid | s = slant height | P = perimeter or circumference of the base |
l = length of solid | B = area of the base | r = radius of sphere |
w = width of solid | R = radius of the base | a = length of an edge |
See also
Lateral surface, right prism, right regular pyramid, frustum of a cone or pyramid, torus, surface area of a surface of revolution
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